Beef Bourguignon, also known as Boeuf Bourguignon in French, is a classic dish that originated from the Burgundy region of France. It is a rich, hearty beef stew braised slowly in red wine and beef broth, with aromatic herbs, garlic, and a medley of vegetables like carrots, onions, and mushrooms. This dish has stood the test of time as a beloved meal worldwide, celebrated for its deep, complex flavors and melt-in-your-mouth texture.
Popularized by Julia Child in her book Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Beef Bourguignon has become a symbol of French culinary mastery and a go-to comfort dish for many. While it may seem intimidating due to its intricate layers of flavors, it’s actually a simple dish to prepare—all it requires is patience to let the ingredients meld together slowly. In this guide, I’ll walk you through every step of making an authentic Beef Bourguignon that’s sure to impress. With tips, techniques, and variations, you’ll be able to recreate this iconic French stew right in your own kitchen.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Beef Bourguignon is the epitome of comfort food. You’ll love how the beef becomes tender from slow cooking, while the red wine, herbs, and vegetables infuse the stew with bold, rich flavors. Each spoonful offers a taste of French countryside cooking, and the dish fills your kitchen with an incredible aroma. It’s perfect for special occasions, family gatherings, or cozy winter nights. Plus, this recipe is ideal for meal prep, as it tastes even better the next day. Once you try Beef Bourguignon, it’ll quickly become one of your favorite dishes.
Preparation Time and Servings
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 3.5 hours
- Total Time: 4 hours
- Yield: 6 servings
- Serving Size: 1 bowl
Nutritional Information (per serving)
- Calories: 550 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 20g
- Protein: 40g
- Fat: 30g
- Fiber: 3g
- Sugar: 5g
Ingredients
For the Beef Bourguignon
- 2 pounds (1 kg) beef chuck or stew meat, cut into 1.5-inch cubes
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 6 ounces (170g) bacon, chopped
- 1 large onion, diced
- 2 large carrots, sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 3 cups red wine (Burgundy or Pinot Noir preferred)
- 2 cups beef broth (low-sodium)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
For the Vegetables (added later)
- 8 ounces (225g) pearl onions, peeled
- 8 ounces (225g) mushrooms, quartered
- 2 tablespoons butter
For Serving
- Freshly chopped parsley
- Mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or buttered noodles
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare and Brown the Beef
- Season the Beef: Season the beef cubes generously with salt and black pepper.
- Sear the Beef: In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium-high heat. Working in batches, add the beef cubes in a single layer. Sear the meat on all sides until browned, about 3-4 minutes per side. Browning the meat develops a deep flavor base for the stew. Transfer the browned beef to a plate and set aside.
Step 2: Cook the Bacon and Vegetables
- Cook the Bacon: In the same pot, add the chopped bacon and cook until crispy, about 5 minutes. The rendered bacon fat will add a smoky flavor to the stew.
- Sauté the Onions and Carrots: Add the diced onions and sliced carrots to the pot with the bacon. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until the onions are soft and lightly golden.
- Add Garlic and Tomato Paste: Stir in the minced garlic and tomato paste. Cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Tomato paste adds depth and richness to the stew.
Step 3: Create the Base of the Stew
- Deglaze with Flour: Sprinkle the flour over the vegetable mixture, stirring well. Cook for another minute to remove the raw taste of the flour. The flour helps thicken the stew.
- Deglaze with Red Wine: Slowly pour in the red wine, stirring and scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. This is called deglazing, and those browned bits will add flavor to the stew.
- Add Beef Broth and Seasonings: Return the seared beef to the pot. Pour in the beef broth, add bay leaves, and sprinkle dried thyme. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Step 4: Simmer the Stew
- Cover and Cook: Cover the pot with a lid and reduce the heat to low. Simmer the stew for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the beef is fork-tender. Stir occasionally to ensure the ingredients are well-mixed.
- Check for Doneness: After 2.5 hours, check the beef for tenderness. It should be melt-in-your-mouth tender, and the sauce should have thickened.
Step 5: Prepare the Mushrooms and Pearl Onions
- Sauté Mushrooms and Pearl Onions: In a separate skillet, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the pearl onions and mushrooms, cooking until they are golden brown, about 5-7 minutes. This step enhances their flavor and keeps their texture firm.
- Add to the Stew: Once the mushrooms and pearl onions are cooked, add them to the stew. Simmer for an additional 15-20 minutes to let the flavors meld together.
Step 6: Final Adjustments and Serve
- Season to Taste: Taste the stew and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed.
- Garnish and Serve: Remove the bay leaves and ladle the Beef Bourguignon into bowls. Garnish with fresh parsley, and serve over mashed potatoes, buttered noodles, or with crusty bread on the side.
Ingredient Background
Each ingredient in Beef Bourguignon plays a specific role in creating its signature taste. Beef chuck or stew meat is ideal for long braising, becoming tender and flavorful over time. Bacon adds a smoky depth, while red wine (such as Burgundy or Pinot Noir) forms the backbone of the dish, providing acidity and richness. Garlic, thyme, and bay leaves add aromatic notes, and mushrooms and pearl onions give a subtle earthiness that complements the beef.
Technique Tips
- Use the Right Cut of Beef: Chuck or stew meat is ideal because it becomes more tender the longer it cooks. Avoid lean cuts, as they can dry out during braising.
- Brown the Meat Well: Browning the beef creates a caramelized crust that adds depth to the stew. Take your time to sear each side.
- Deglaze the Pot: Don’t skip deglazing! The browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pot are full of flavor and add complexity to the sauce.
- Simmer Slowly: A slow simmer ensures the meat becomes tender without becoming tough. Cook on low heat for the best texture.
Alternative Presentation Ideas
- Beef Bourguignon Pot Pie: Transform leftovers into a pot pie by topping with puff pastry and baking until golden.
- Beef Bourguignon Pasta: Serve the stew over pasta, such as pappardelle or egg noodles, for a hearty pasta dish.
- Beef Bourguignon Shepherd’s Pie: Use mashed potatoes as a topping and bake until golden for a French twist on shepherd’s pie.
Additional Tips for Success
- Choose a Good Wine: The wine is a key component of this dish, so choose one you’d enjoy drinking. Burgundy or Pinot Noir are classic choices.
- Skim Fat as Needed: If the stew has excess fat on top, skim it off with a spoon before serving.
- Make Ahead: Beef Bourguignon tastes even better the next day as the flavors deepen. Simply reheat gently before serving.
Recipe Variations
- Chicken Bourguignon: Use chicken thighs instead of beef for a lighter version. Adjust the cooking time to 1.5 hours.
- Vegetarian Bourguignon: Substitute beef with portobello mushrooms, carrots, and potatoes. Use vegetable broth and skip the bacon for a vegetarian-friendly version.
- Lamb Bourguignon: Try lamb instead of beef for a unique twist. Lamb shoulder works well for slow braising.
Freezing and Storage
- Storing Leftovers: Store leftover Beef Bourguignon in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Freezing: Freeze the stew in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge before reheating.
- Reheating: Reheat on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of beef broth if needed to loosen the sauce.
Healthier Twist Ideas
- Use Leaner Meat: Trim excess fat from the beef to reduce the fat content.
- Add More Vegetables: Bulk up the stew with extra carrots, celery, or parsnips for added fiber and nutrients.
- Reduce Bacon: Use a smaller amount of bacon for flavor, or replace it with turkey bacon.
Serving Suggestions for Events
- Holiday Dinner: Beef Bourguignon is an excellent choice for holiday meals. Serve it in a large pot on the table for family-style dining.
- Dinner Party: Impress your guests with individual servings of Beef Bourguignon in small bowls or cocottes. Serve with a side of fresh bread.
- Comfort Food for Cozy Nights: This stew is perfect for cozy winter nights, served in deep bowls with a side of buttered mashed potatoes.
Special Equipment
- Dutch Oven: A heavy Dutch oven is ideal for braising, as it maintains even heat and allows for slow cooking.
- Wooden Spoon: A wooden spoon is perfect for stirring and scraping up browned bits when deglazing.
- Sharp Knife: A good knife helps you cut the beef and vegetables evenly, which ensures they cook evenly.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I make Beef Bourguignon without wine?
Yes, you can substitute the wine with additional beef broth and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar, but the flavor will differ slightly.
2. Can I use a slow cooker?
Yes, you can transfer everything to a slow cooker after browning the ingredients. Cook on low for 6-8 hours or until the beef is tender.
3. Do I need to use bacon?
Bacon adds a smoky flavor, but you can skip it if desired. For a similar flavor, add a dash of smoked paprika.
4. What type of red wine is best?
Burgundy or Pinot Noir are classic choices. Choose a wine that’s dry and not too tannic.
5. Can I add potatoes to the stew?
Yes, you can add potatoes along with the carrots if you want a heartier stew. Cut them into chunks to match the other vegetables.
6. How do I make the sauce thicker?
If the sauce is too thin, remove the lid and simmer for 15-20 minutes. You can also mix a bit of flour with water and stir it in.
7. Is Beef Bourguignon gluten-free?
No, this recipe uses flour for thickening. Substitute with gluten-free flour if needed.
8. How long does it keep?
Beef Bourguignon can be refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
Conclusion
Beef Bourguignon is a timeless French classic that transforms simple ingredients into a rich, comforting stew. With its tender beef, flavorful vegetables, and robust red wine sauce, this dish is perfect for any occasion, from holiday feasts to cozy nights at home. The slow cooking process brings out layers of flavor, making every bite a treat for the senses. Serve it with mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or buttered noodles, and enjoy the warmth and comfort of homemade Beef Bourguignon. Whether you’re cooking for family or friends, this recipe will impress and satisfy, bringing a taste of France into your kitchen. Bon appétit!
PrintBeef Bourguignon
- Total Time: 4 hours
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Ingredients
For the Beef Bourguignon
- 2 pounds (1 kg) beef chuck or stew meat, cut into 1.5-inch cubes
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 6 ounces (170g) bacon, chopped
- 1 large onion, diced
- 2 large carrots, sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 3 cups red wine (Burgundy or Pinot Noir preferred)
- 2 cups beef broth (low-sodium)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
For the Vegetables (added later)
- 8 ounces (225g) pearl onions, peeled
- 8 ounces (225g) mushrooms, quartered
- 2 tablespoons butter
For Serving
- Freshly chopped parsley
- Mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or buttered noodles
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare and Brown the Beef
- Season the Beef: Season the beef cubes generously with salt and black pepper.
- Sear the Beef: In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium-high heat. Working in batches, add the beef cubes in a single layer. Sear the meat on all sides until browned, about 3-4 minutes per side. Browning the meat develops a deep flavor base for the stew. Transfer the browned beef to a plate and set aside.
Step 2: Cook the Bacon and Vegetables
- Cook the Bacon: In the same pot, add the chopped bacon and cook until crispy, about 5 minutes. The rendered bacon fat will add a smoky flavor to the stew.
- Sauté the Onions and Carrots: Add the diced onions and sliced carrots to the pot with the bacon. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until the onions are soft and lightly golden.
- Add Garlic and Tomato Paste: Stir in the minced garlic and tomato paste. Cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Tomato paste adds depth and richness to the stew.
Step 3: Create the Base of the Stew
- Deglaze with Flour: Sprinkle the flour over the vegetable mixture, stirring well. Cook for another minute to remove the raw taste of the flour. The flour helps thicken the stew.
- Deglaze with Red Wine: Slowly pour in the red wine, stirring and scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. This is called deglazing, and those browned bits will add flavor to the stew.
- Add Beef Broth and Seasonings: Return the seared beef to the pot. Pour in the beef broth, add bay leaves, and sprinkle dried thyme. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Step 4: Simmer the Stew
- Cover and Cook: Cover the pot with a lid and reduce the heat to low. Simmer the stew for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the beef is fork-tender. Stir occasionally to ensure the ingredients are well-mixed.
- Check for Doneness: After 2.5 hours, check the beef for tenderness. It should be melt-in-your-mouth tender, and the sauce should have thickened.
Step 5: Prepare the Mushrooms and Pearl Onions
- Sauté Mushrooms and Pearl Onions: In a separate skillet, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the pearl onions and mushrooms, cooking until they are golden brown, about 5-7 minutes. This step enhances their flavor and keeps their texture firm.
- Add to the Stew: Once the mushrooms and pearl onions are cooked, add them to the stew. Simmer for an additional 15-20 minutes to let the flavors meld together.
Step 6: Final Adjustments and Serve
- Season to Taste: Taste the stew and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed.
- Garnish and Serve: Remove the bay leaves and ladle the Beef Bourguignon into bowls. Garnish with fresh parsley, and serve over mashed potatoes, buttered noodles, or with crusty bread on the side.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 3.5 hours
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bowl
- Calories: 550 kcal
- Sugar: 5g
- Fat: 30g
- Carbohydrates: 20g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 40g